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TFFR Employer Guide

Reporting Information

Employer's Report of Member and Employer Contributions

All public school districts and state institutions are required by law to make monthly payments of contributions and submit monthly reports via diskettes, internet, or paper. Reports must be in a format that is approved by TFFR.

Payment of member and employer contributions and the monthly reports must be mailed to RIO by the 15th day of the month following the month in which the members' salaries are paid. If the 15th of the month falls on a weekend or holiday, the payment and report are due on the next business day.

Employer contributions due on August 15 are for all members earning a salary in July. This includes administrators whose contracts begin on July 1 and classroom teachers teaching summer school in July.

In all reporting formats (paper or electronic) the employer/school district is responsible for ensuring the information is true and correct, and that only authorized representatives submit such information to TFFR.

Any person who knowingly makes a false statement, falsifies, or permits to be falsified, any record or records in an attempt to defraud TFFR are guilty of theft and are punishable under the laws of the state of North Dakota.


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Electronic Reporting

An employer can use the computer to file monthly TFFR information. If your employer has the appropriate software, TFFR reporting can be very simple. Contact the administrative office for details on how to begin reporting electronically.

  • Monthly Diskettes (including compact discs)
    When reporting by diskette, the label on the diskette must include the employer's reporting name, 5-digit employer number (county-district), and the month reported. Do not use even slightly damaged diskettes.
     
    Before a diskette is submitted to TFFR, the employer should verify that there is data on the diskette. This can be accomplished by opening the file in your specific file manager program such as File Manager or Explorer. Any diskette with incomplete or no information will be considered incorrectly reported and subject to a penalty.
     
    We also request that all employers wait ten days from the date that the diskette is submitted to TFFR to close the month. This will allow us time to review the diskette to determine if the data is complete and in the correct format. Once the month has been closed out, you may not be able to retrieve that month's information. We also suggest you create a second “back-up” disk in case the one you submit is unusable.
     
    Our office can accept only one diskette per month from a school district (12 diskettes per school year).
     
  • Internet Reporting
    A TFFR file is created, similar to diskette reporting, and the information is saved to a diskette or to the computer hard drive in the event you need to retrieve a TFFR file from a month or two back. Make sure to keep two months back plus the current month.
     
    To guarantee no disruptions of monthly reporting, TFFR will require a three-month testing period. During the testing period, in addition to sending the information via the internet, the school district must also continue sending a diskette, the paper printout, and their check. Once a district reports three continuous error-free months, TFFR will notify the district, in writing, that they have successfully completed the testing period and that they can discontinue sending duplicate reports on diskette.
     
    To enter the testing phase to submit your district report using the internet, please contact our office. For employers currently using the internet, the following is the procedure to send your monthly employer report to TFFR.
     
    • Enter https://www.dpi.state.nd.us/ors in the browser address box. You should then be able to log on with your user name and password.
    • In the “Report” drop down menu, select “TFFR.”
    • In the “School Year” drop down menu, select current fiscal year.
    • Click the “Submit Choice” button.
    • When the next screen appears, either enter a file name in the “Select file to submit” box, or click on the “Browse” button to pick one.
    • Click the “Submit” button.
    • System displays a status message indicating a successful transfer.
    • Click on “Logout System.”
    • TFFR sends email confirmation upon receiving a report.
  • Compatible Software Vendors
    There are a few software systems that are used by employers within the state. The following is a list of the software vendors that are TFFR compatible at this time. This list does not include in-house software specifically written for certain employers.
     
    RDA System, Inc.
    441 Main St
    Canton, GA 30114
    Telephone: 1-800-338-4984
    Fax: (770)479-4076
    E-mail: dtc@rdasys.com
    Contact: Diane Clark, Dave Davis
    Website: www.rdasys.com
     
    Software Unlimited
    5015 S Broadband Ln
    Sioux Falls, SD 57108
    Telephone: 1-800-756-0035
    Fax: (605)361-5443
    E-mail: caa@su-inc.com
    Contact: Corey Atkinson
    Website: www.su-inc.com
     
    Black Mountain Software
    830 Shoreline Dr
    Polson, MT 59860
    Telephone: (406)883-4819
    Fax: (406)883-1029
    E-Mail: shawn@blkmountain.com
    Contact: Shawn Duthie
    Website: www.blkmountain.com

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Paper (Manual) Reporting

(see Form/Reports - Employer's Report of Member and Employer Contributions)

  • Member SSN, Name/Address Column
    Report the member's social security number, last name, first name, and middle initial. Complete the member's address in the space provided. All addresses must include a box number or street address, city, state, and zip code. The Post Office will not deliver mail without a three-line address.
     
  • Column 1 (Contract/Additional TFFR Salary)
    This column should include the monthly salary as outlined on the definitions pages. The salaries should be reported on the monthly report in the month that salary was earned. This should agree to the employer payroll records.
     
  • Column 2 (Retirement Salary)
    Retirement salary is determined by the model the employer has selected as follows:
     
    1. Under No Model and Model 1, the retirement salary is the same as the contract salary that was entered in column 1.
       
    2. Under Model 2 (Partial) and (All), the retirement salary is calculated by taking the contract salary in Column 1 and dividing it by one minus the percentage the employer is paying.
       
      Example 1: A member has a monthly contract salary of $1,550 and the employer is paying member contributions at 7.75%. The retirement salary is $1,680.22 (1,550÷(1.000−0.0775) = $1,680.22).
       
      Example 2: A member has a monthly contract salary of $1,550 and the employer is paying member contributions at 3.75%. The retirement salary is $1,610.39 (1,550÷(1.000−0.0375) = $1,610.39).
       
    3. Under Model 3, the retirement salary is calculated by taking the contract salary and adding the dollar amount that the employer is paying for the member contributions. (Note: Model 3 only available to closed group after 7-1-03).
       
      Example: A member has a monthly contract salary of $1,550 and the employer is paying a total of $1,200 over the term of 12 months. The retirement salary is $1,650 (1,550 + (1,200÷12) = $1,650).
       
  • Column 3 (Taxed Member Contributions)
    Complete this column if the employer is following No Model, Model 2 or 3 paying less than 7.75%. To calculate the amount to be recorded in Column 3, subtract Column 4 from Column 5 and enter the result in column 3.
     
  • Column 4 (Tax-Deferred Member Contributions)
    Complete this column if the employer is following Model 1, Model 2, or Model 3. The contributions reported in this column are not included in the taxable income reported on the member's W-2 tax forms. The calculation of the tax-deferred member contributions is dependent on the models as follows:
     
    1. Under Model 1, the tax-deferred member contributions are calculated by taking the retirement salary times 7.75%.
       
    2. Under Model 2 (Partial) and (All), the tax-deferred member contributions are calculated by taking the retirement salary times the percentage the employer is paying.
       
      Example 1: A member has a monthly retirement salary of $1,680.22 and the employer is paying member contributions at 7.75%. The tax-deferred member contributions would be $130.22 (1,680.22 × 7.75% = $130.22).
       
      Example 2: A member has a monthly retirement salary of $1,680.22 and the employer is paying member contributions at 4.00%. The tax-deferred member contributions would be $67.21 (1,680.22 × 4.00% = $67.21).

    3. Under Model 3, the tax-deferred member contribution would be the monthly dollar amount the employer is paying for the member contributions.
       
      Example: The employer is paying a total of $1,200 over the term of 12 months. The tax-deferred member contributions would be $100 (1,200 ÷ 12 = 100).
       
  • Column 5 (Employer Contributions)
    To calculate the employer contributions, take the retirement salary times 7.75%. Effective 07-01-08, the employer contribution rate will be 8.25%.
     
  • Column 6 (Last Date Worked)
    To be completed on your final report unless previously reported due to a member terminating employment during the school year. The last date worked is the last day the member was employed and compensated for during the fiscal year.
     
  • Column 7 (Total Hours)
    To be completed on your final report unless previously reported due to a member terminating employment during the school year. Report the number of hours the member was employed and compensated for during the fiscal year (cannot exceed 700 hours for active members; however, report actual compensated hours for re-employed retirees even if it does exceed 700 hours). (Include in-staff subbing hours and exclude extracurricular and professional development hours for re-employed retirees.)
     
    The calculation of total (compensated) hours is as follows:
     
    Days worked during the fiscal year × total hours worked each day.
     
  • Certification of Completeness
    The business manager and/or the preparer must sign the report to verify the accuracy and completeness of the form submitted to TFFR.

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Employer Reporting Notes

Note: The amount reported must equal the amount paid to TFFR each month.

Example: If the employer reports the June, July, and August payroll on the June report, the amount paid to TFFR should agree to the total member and employer contributions for those months. Do not wait until the individual payroll runs are completed.

Note: Individuals who get pay checks in July and August, but will not work in those months, have already earned the pay. Report all member and employer contributions in the school year in which the pay is earned.

Example: A teacher is paid twice a month. Prepare one report for the month after the second payroll is run, but before the month is closed out. Your system should compile the two pay periods together.

Example: A teacher is contracted to teach 9 months, ending in May, but receives a pay check over 10, 11, or 12 months. June, July, and August payroll runs for the current school year must be compiled on one report (June).

Note: If an employer has no member and employer contributions to report, the employer must notify TFFR in writing that they will not be reporting anything for that month.


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Errors on Employer Reports

Be sure the information on the monthly reports and/or Certification of Member Employment form is correct. Overpayment of refunds or monthly benefits based on inaccurate reporting by the employer will become the liability of that employer. Account adjustments must be in writing.


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Employer Summary Report

TFFR will mail out an Employer Summary Report that lists all reported members and the total fiscal year-to-date information at the end of October, January, April, and August.

Please review the following data each month to verify its accuracy:

  1. Contract/Additional TFFR Salary
  2. Retirement Salary
  3. Taxed Member Contributions
  4. Tax-Deferred Member Contributions
  5. Employer Contributions
  6. Last Date Worked
  7. Total Hours

Please take time to review the Employer Summary Report. The following information will assist you when reviewing the report:

  1. The “amount reported less payment difference” is the difference between the amount reported to date and the payments received to date.
     
    • If the amount listed here is a negative number, this indicates your payments are out of balance and you have underpaid TFFR.
       
    • If the amount is a positive number, it would indicate that the employer has paid more into TFFR than what has been recorded to individual member records. This could be due to the employer making the next month's payment early or the employer remitting too much money to TFFR.
       
  2. If the employer is out of balance and the employer needs to make a payment or the Fund needs to refund the employer, the administrative office will contact the employer. Overpayments to TFFR will generally not be refunded but carried over to the next month.
     
  3. In addition, please verify the following information on the report:
    • Social security number/name - make sure all social security numbers are correct and all members are listed.
    • Contract/additional TFFR salary - verify these amounts with your payroll data through the period on the report.
    • Payment - verify that the total amount listed in the payment column equals the payments minus refunds paid and received by the employer.

If any of the above information is incorrect, please contact the administrative office in writing.


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Year End Reporting

The final report must be postmarked no later than July 15th.

At year-end, all salaries earned during the fiscal year but not yet reported to TFFR must be submitted on the final report. Additionally, all member records must be closed out before TFFR can proceed to the next fiscal year.

Payments to teachers or administrators made after June 30, that are for work performed prior to June 30 must be reported on the final report.

Example 1: A member is contracted to teach 9 months and agrees to get paid over 12 months. The contract is for $30,000 and is to start September 1. The member would have $2,500 ($30,000 ÷ 12) reported for the months of September through May (total of 9 months). On the June report, the member would have $7,500 ($30,000 ÷ 12 × 3).

Example 2: A member is contracted to teach 12 months beginning July 1, for $48,000. The member would have $4,000 ($48,000 ÷ 12) reported each month beginning July and ending June.

Example 3: A member is contracted to teach 9 months and agrees to get paid over 12 months. The contract is for $30,000 and is to start in September. The member is also contracted to teach a summer school program (i.e. drivers education) for $3,000. The summer school program runs from June 1 through July 15 (20 days in June and 10 days in July). The member would have $2,500 ($30,000 ÷ 12) reported for the months of September through May (total of 9 months). On the June report, the member would have $9,500 ($30,000 ÷ 12 × 3) + ($3,000 × 20 days ÷ 30days).

Remember that all salaries are reportable in the school year earned regardless of when the salaries are paid.

To close the teachers' records, TFFR needs compensated hours and last date worked for all members. We are unable to record one without the other. The final report must include the compensated hours and last date worked.If a teacher is employed by two employers under separate contracts, each employer will report their compensated hours and last day worked.

  • Compensated Hours (Total Hours)
    Compensated hours is the total number of hours a member is employed and compensated for in a school year (cannot exceed 700 hours for active members; however, report actual compensated hours for re-employed retirees even if it does exceed 700 hours). (Include in-staff subbing hours and exclude extra-curricular and professional development hours for re-employed retirees.) The calculation for total (compensated) hours is as follows:
     
    Days worked during the fiscal year × hours worked each day.
     
    Note: If a member performs services for more than one employer under one contract, the contracting employer is responsible for reporting total hours and last day taught.
     
  • Last Date Worked (Taught)
    The last official date of employment for a member is the last day the member was employed and compensated during the fiscal year.
     
    Example 1: A member signs a contract for 182 days for 8 hours per day. The contract starts August 26 and ends May 22. The member is to be compensated over a 9 month period. Total compensated hours are 1,456 hours (8 hours × 182 days = 1,456). Report the maximum 700 compensated hours and last date worked as May 22. The compensated hours and last date worked are reportable on the May report.
     
    Example 2: A member signs a contract for 90 days for 7 ½ hours per day. The contract starts August 26 and ends January 10. The member is to be compensated over a 12 month period. Total compensated hours are 675 hours (7.5 hours × 90 days = 675). Report 675 compensated hours and last date worked as January 10. The compensated hours and last date worked are reportable on the June report.
     
    Example 3: A member signs a contract for 180 days for 8 hours per day. The contract starts August 26 and ends May 22. The member takes 10 days of leave without pay. The member is being compensated over 9 months. Total compensated hours are 1,360 hours (8 hours × (180 − 10) days = 1,360). Report the maximum 700 compensated hours and last date worked as May 22. The compensated hours and last date worked are reportable on the May report.
     
    Example 4: A re-employed retiree signs an administrator contract for 240 days for 4 hours per day. The contract starts July 1 and ends June 30. The re-employed retiree is contracted for and will be compensated over a 12 month period. Total compensated hours are 960 hours (4 hours × 240 days = 960). Report the actual compensated hours of 960 (since the member is a re-employed retiree, report actual compensated hours worked; do not report the maximum 700 compensated hours as you would for an active member). The last date worked would be reported as June 30. The compensated hours and last date worked are reportable on the June report.

Note: Last date worked is reported as mmddyyyy. Do not write out the dates on the monthly report or input the date as mmyyyy.

Note: If an employer has already closed the year and has no additional contributions to report, the employer must notify TFFR, in writing, for the months that they will not be reporting.

In late August TFFR will mail the final fiscal year Employer Summary Report that lists all members reported, contract/additional TFFR salary, retirement salary, taxed member contributions, tax-deferred member contributions, employer contributions, last date worked, total hours. Please review this report. If any information is incorrect, contact the administrative office as soon as possible. Account corrections must be in writing.


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Changing Employer Information

The employer is responsible for keeping TFFR informed of the employer's current mailing address, telephone and fax numbers, business manager and superintendent's/administrator's names. Employer changes must be in writing. Please complete the Notice of School District Change form to notify our office.


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Penalty For Late Payments / Reports

The TFFR Board is bound by law to take action if an employer fails to remit the monthly payments and/or file any of the required reports by the due date. Employers that do not meet the established deadlines will be assessed a civil penalty of $250 and interest of eight percent compounded annually on the amount due. We are also required to notify the Department of Public Instruction to withhold state foundation payments until all TFFR reports are made and payments, penalties and interest are paid.

Please avoid this problem by ensuring that your TFFR reports and payments are postmarked no later than the due date.


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New Member

A Member Action Form must be completed when a participating employer hires or rehires a teacher (see Forms/Reports - Member Action Form). This form provides TFFR with important information including the member's legal name, social security number, current mailing address, and beneficiary/beneficiaries. Designating a beneficiary/beneficiaries allows the member to direct payment of survivor benefits in the event of the member's death.

This form also lets TFFR know if the member is:

  • Changing address or name
  • Updating the beneficiary designation
  • A new or current member
  • Taking or returning from a leave of absence
  • A retired teacher returning to teach over the annual hour limitation
  • A previous State of North Dakota employee

Note: If we do not receive the Member Action form within 30 days from the date the member is first reported to TFFR, the employer may be assessed a $250 penalty for late reporting.


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Dual Membership

Dual membership provides portability to members with service in TFFR and Public Employees Retirement System (PERS), and/or the Highway Patrolmen's Retirement System (HPRS). For vesting and retirement eligibility, the years of service in these systems will be added together, with service not to exceed one year of credit in any fiscal year.

Example: A teacher age 58 with 25 years of TFFR service credit and 2 years of PERS service credit is eligible to retire under the Rule of 85. Age 58 + service credit 25 + 2 = 85.

Employees working multiple jobs in a school district that requires participation in TFFR and PERS will be reported to both systems based on job duties.

Example:
Teacher A
Full time teacher's aide September - May (Report to PERS)
Also teaches summer school (Report to TFFR)
 
Teacher B
Part time teacher's aide September - May (meets PERS minimum, report to PERS)
Also teaches one class September - May (Report to TFFR)

Exception: Employees who elected to remain under the old law, which required multiple jobs under dual membership to be reported to the retirement system with the most service credit on file.

At retirement, dual members will be given the option of receiving their retirement benefits from TFFR and the alternate retirement plan under one of the following calculations:

  1. Each retirement system will use their final average salary and all the service credit earned in their system; or
  2. The retirement systems will combine salaries to create the final average salary; however, the service credit recognized cannot exceed one year in any fiscal year. If overlapped service credit occurs, only one of the retirement systems will recognize the credit.

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Employing a Retired Teacher

Retired TFFR members may return to TFFR covered employment under certain employment limitations. The limits apply to TFFR covered employment which includes teaching, supervisory, and administrative duties in a ND public school or state institution covered by TFFR except for extracurricular duties and professional development. For excluding hours toward the retiree annual hour limit, extracurricular means any duty outlined in the extracurricular schedule of an employer’s master agreement, unless the duty was part of the retiree’s regular job duties and base salary prior to retirement. The limits do not apply to:

  • Teaching in public colleges and universities
  • Teaching in private schools
  • Employment outside of education
  • Employment outside of ND

Non-contracted substitute teaching does not apply to the annul hour limit. However, in-staff substitute teaching performed during an existing contracted period will apply to the annual hour limit.

Keep in mind that under both federal and state law, a teacher must terminate employment in order to be eligible to retire and receive retirement benefits. Therefore, at the time of retirement there can be no written pre-existing agreement indicating re-employment after retirement.

After the applicable waiting period (if any), should a school district employ a retiree, both the retiree and the employer must notify TFFR by completing a “TFFR Retired Member Employment Notification” form within 30 days of employment. This form, along with a copy of the retiree’s contract or employment agreement, must be submitted to the administrative office each year the retiree is employed. Employer contributions must also be paid on all retirement salary paid to the retiree, including in-staff subbing, extra-curricular, and professional development pay. Failure to notify TFFR or pay the correct employer contributions will result in a $250 penalty for the employer and suspension of one month of retirement benefits for the retired member. If a retiree performs teaching, supervisory, or administrative duties for more than one TFFR covered employer, all hours worked for all covered employers must be counted toward the annual hour limit.

Because of the impact returning to work could have on the retiree’s retirement benefits, we strongly encourage the retiree to contact our office to discuss all options. The following is a description of the retiree employment options:

General Rule - Annual hour limit
After 30 days elapse from the retirement date, a retiree may return to TFFR covered employment for a maximum annual hour limit in a fiscal year (July 1 – June 30). Monthly retirement benefits will continue; employer contributions will be paid to TFFR on all retirement salary; employee contributions will not be paid to TFFR; and the member’s monthly TFFR benefit amount will not be affected. The annual hour limit is based on length of employment.

9 month contract = 700 hours
10 month contract = 800 hours
11 month contract = 900 hours
12 month contract = 1000 hours

Example:Jane Teacher retires July 1, 2007, and begins collecting monthly TFFR retirement benefits. On August 1, she signs a contract with a ND school district to work for 700 hours during the school year (4 hours/day for 175 days) as an English teacher.

With the exception of extra-curricular duties and professional development, all compensated hours count toward the 700 hour limit. Jane and her employer complete a TFFR Retired Member Employment Notification form and submit to TFFR for approval. Jane receives salary from the school district for the part-time employment; employer contributions are paid to TFFR on all retirement salary, including in-staff subbing, extracurricular duties and professional development; employee contributions are not paid to TFFR; and Jane continues to receive her monthly TFFR retirement benefit while teaching part-time.

Exception A - Critical Shortage Area

A retiree may return to TFFR covered employment in an approved critical shortage area (CSA) and exceed the annual hour limitation without losing retirement benefits. If retired on or prior to January 1, 2001, no waiting period is required. However, if the retirement date is after January 1, 2001, a one year waiting period is required before the retiree can consider this option. A retiree may perform non-contracted substitute teaching during the one year waiting period. Critical shortage areas will be determined each year by the Education Standards and Practices Board (ESPB) by rule.

Each year, the retiree must re-apply for this exception and receive verification that it remains a critical shortage area. Like the General Rule, monthly retirement benefits will continue; employer contributions will be paid to TFFR on all retirement salary; employee contributions will not be paid to TFFR; and the member’s monthly TFFR benefit amount will not be affected.

Example:John Teacher retires July 1, 2007, and begins collecting monthly TFFR retirement benefits. He does some substitute teaching in 2007-08, then returns as a full time teacher on July 1, 2008, in an approved critical shortage area. John and his employer complete a TFFR Retired Member Employment Notification form and submit to TFFR for approval. John receives salary from the school district for the full-time employment; employer contributions are paid to TFFR on all retirement salary; employee contributions are not paid to TFFR; and the retiree continues to receive his monthly retirement benefit while working full-time in a critical shortage area.

Exception B - Benefit Suspension and Recalculation

After 30 days elapse from the retirement date, a retiree may return to TFFR covered employment and exceed the annual hour limitation. A TFFR Retired Member Employment Notification form must be completed and submitted to TFFR for approval within 30 days of employment and employer contributions will be paid on all retirement salary. Under this option, the TFFR benefits will be suspended the first of the month following the month the annual hour limit is reached. At that time, both employer and employee contributions must be paid on any salary earned after the annual hour limit based on the employer’s TFFR payment model. In addition, a completed Member Action form is required.

Reportable salary is another point to consider if you are reporting a retiree after the annual hour limit and the retiree is paid over more more months then they actually work.

Example:Sally Teacher retires July 1, 2007, and begins collecting monthly TFFR retirement benefits. On August 1, she signs a contract with a ND school district to work for 900 hours during the school year (5 hours/day for 180 days) as an English teacher. (Critical shortage does not apply since one year waiting period was not met.) Employer contributions only are paid on retirement salary earned until the annual hour limit is reached. Sally receives salary from the school district for the nine months of part-time employment paid over 12 months. Sally reaches the 700 hour limit on March 15, 2008, and her TFFR benefits are suspended on April 1. The employer must begin reporting Sally on the March report for the salary earned after March 15 and pay both employer and employee contributions based on the employer model. Since Sally’s contract is paid over 12 months, the amounts the employer reports for March, April, and May will be less than the actual salary earned, and the June report for the final three payments will create an overpayment to TFFR. This situation can be manually corrected at year end or, if possible, ask retirees returning to covered employment to receive their pay over the contracted months for the first year back. This is not an issue after the first year, only the year of suspension.

Upon re-retirement, the retiree's benefits may be recalculated. If re-retirement occurs with:

  • Less than 2 years of additional earned service credit - receive discontinued benefit plus benefit increases granted during the benefit suspension and a refund of any additional employee contributions paid plus interest.
  • 2-5 years - greater of the discontinued annuity, plus additional years at the new multiplier, plus benefit increases granted during the suspension or all the years recalculated at the new multiplier, less an actuarial offset for the amount of benefits already paid.
  • 5 or more years - greater of the calculation above or the retirement benefit recalculated using all the years at the new multiplier with no actuarial offset.

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Teacher's Aide

The general rule is that teacher’s aides are not reportable to TFFR. However, an individual that is issued a teacher’s aide contract or written agreement, holds a valid teacher’s certificate, and meets the requirements for the particular grade level in which the individual is working – is reportable to TFFR if the individual is actually performing teaching duties. When trying to decide if the teacher’s aide is providing teaching services, review the job duties.


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Substitute Teacher

The general rule is that substitute teachers are not reportable to TFFR since they are not contracted teachers. The only time a substitute teacher is reportable is if:

  • The teacher is under a contract (written agreement) to perform the substitute teaching services.
  • The teacher is already under a time certain contract to perform teaching services, and while under this contract, performs substitute teaching duties.
  • The teacher performs in-staff subbing.

If a teacher performs non-contracted substitute teaching duties outside of a time certain contract, the substitute teaching compensation is not reportable.


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Reducing Salary/Hours to Pay for a Substitute Teacher

If a TFFR member's salary is reduced to pay for a substitute teacher, the corresponding number of days or hours must be deducted from the days taught when calculating the compensated hours for TFFR purposes.

Example: A member misses one day of work and the substitute teacher's pay is deducted from the member's salary. One day must be subtracted from the contracted hours when determining the compensated hours. If a member has ½ of the substitute teacher pay withheld from his/her pay, that member's contracted hours should be decreased by ½ day when figuring out the compensated hours.


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Summer School and Summer Programs

Summer school teaching and summer programs like driver’s education are generally reportable to TFFR because the teachers are under contract with the school district. To ensure proper documentation for all TFFR reportable summer employees, school districts should issue written agreements for summer programs. In some cases, the district may not issue summer school contracts to any of its summer school teachers, but hires all their summer school teachers from within the district. If so, the summer school teaching is reportable to TFFR because the teachers are already contracted with the district. However, if the district does not issue summer school contracts to any of its summer school teachers, but hires a summer school teacher from outside the district, only the summer school teacher from outside your district is not reportable to TFFR.

Summer school programs are reportable in the fiscal year in which the pay is earned. Salary earned for most summer programs (including driver’s education) will be reported in two fiscal years.

Example:A licensed member is contracted to teach a summer school program (i.e. driver’s education) from June 1 through July 15 (20 days in June and 10 days in July). The employer needs to report the salaries and hours for the work performed (earned) from June 1 to June 30 on the June report and the salaries and hours for the work performed (earned) from July 1 to July 15 on the July report regardless of when the salaries were paid.


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Leave of Absence

A Member Action Form must be completed when a member is granted a leave of absence and another is required upon the member's return to TFFR covered employment (see Forms/Reports - Member Action Form). Members on a leave of absence may not refund their TFFR account or begin regular retirement benefits. However, TFFR disability benefits may be paid if a member is on medical leave and has used, forfeited, or been paid out of all of their sick leave benefits.

Types of Leave:

  • Personal
     
  • Education
     
  • Legislative
    An active member who serves in the ND Legislature is allowed to purchase service credit lost while in attendance at legislative sessions and/or legislative committee meetings.
     
    As an alternative to purchasing the legislative service credit, the teacher may enter into an agreement with the employer by which payment for service credit for the time spent at each legislative session is made as though the teacher was not on a leave of absence. Under such an agreement, employee and employer contributions should be calculated based on the teacher’s annual salary without reduction for a leave of absence taken by the teacher during the legislative session.
     
  • Medical
    Employers can notify TFFR if a member is leaving teaching due to medical reasons. Upon notification, TFFR disability information will be sent to the member.
     
  • Military
    The Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA) affects TFFR members who have their North Dakota teaching career interrupted by military duty. USERRA qualified service will be recognized for vesting and eligibility for Rule of 85-Tier 1 member; or Rule of 90-Tier 2 member. However, a member’s benefit will not be calculated using the military service time unless the military credit is purchased. If eligible, the cost to purchase military service credit and lost retirement salary is as follows:
     
    Model 1 Member pays employee contribution on lost retirement
    salary; employer pays employer contribution
    Model 2 All Member pays 0; employer pays employee and employer contribution on lost retirement salary
    Model 2 Partial & Model 3 Member and employer each pay their part of the employee contribution on lost retirement salary; employer pays employer contribution on lost etirement
    salary

    Once TFFR is notified that a member has returned to covered employment and is eligible to purchase military service credit under USERRA, the cost to purchase will be calculated and a request for payment will be sent to the employer.

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Member Who Terminates Employment (resignation, retirement, disability or death)

If a member resigns, retires, becomes disabled, or dies before the end of the school year, the member's total compensated hours and last date worked must be reported on the monthly report following termination, in addition to contract/additional TFFR salary, retirement salary, and contributions.

The business manager may also need to complete a Certification of Member Employment form for members who meet special circumstances such as death and disability claims, mid-year terminations and retirements, refund waiver requests, etc. (see Forms/Reports - Certification of Member Employment). Keep a copy of this form for your records.

This information is very important and must be accurate. It is the basis for determining how much a member will receive in retirement or refund benefits. Any errors could create an additional liability for the Fund which, in turn, will revert to the employer. If information changes after the form or report is submitted, contact the Fund's administrative office as soon as possible.


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Employer Service Purchase

Under current law, teachers are allowed to purchase service credit for use toward retirement eligibility. Employers may also purchase service credit on behalf of TFFR members. Employer service purchases may be made under the following conditions.

  1. The member may not be given the option to choose between an employer service purchase and an equivalent amount paid in cash. As long as the member has no “cash-or-deferred” choice, the member is not taxed on the purchase.
     
  2. The member must be eligible or nearly eligible for retirement. To be eligible, a Tier 1 member must either have the sum of the member’s age plus service credit be at least 77 or the member must be at least age 55 with at least three years of service credit. A Tier 2 member must either have the sum of the member’s age plus service credit be at least 82 or the member must be at least age 55 with at least five years of service credit.
     
  3. The employer may purchase a maximum of three years of credit for the member under guidelines developed by the employer.
     
  4. The purchase price must be determined on an actuarially equivalent basis which takes into consideration the member’s age, salary, and increase in benefits that will be paid as a result of the service credit purchase.
     
  5. The employer must pay the purchase price in a lump sum prior to the member’s retirement. Once the amount is paid to TFFR, the service credit purchased will be added to the member’s account. However, the actual dollars do not become a part of the member’s account value.

To implement this provision, employers will need to develop specific guidelines to be followed in deciding for whom they will purchase service. For example, an employer may wish to use the employer service purchase feature as part of an early retirement program or employee retention program. In developing guidelines, the employer must comply with the federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) and other federal and state laws. TFFR must also determine compliance with Internal Revenue Code Section 415 benefit limitations.

Employers should work with legal counsel in developing appropriate policies to ensure legal compliance.

TFFR is not itself a party to the agreement between the employer and the member. In general,TFFR will provide the purchase price amount to the employer, and if the service is purchased,TFFR will credit the service to the member.

Any employer interested in purchasing service credit on behalf of a member should contact the Administrative Office for a cost estimate and employer service purchase form.


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