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1. PREFACE
- The director of the office of administrative hearings has elected
to establish a code of judicial conduct for administrative law judges.
See Section 2 for applicability. This code is included as part of the
deskbook of the office of administrative hearings.
- The bases for this code are the Model Code of Judicial Conduct for
Federal Administrative Law Judges, the Model Code of Judicial Conduct
for Administrative Law Judges of State Central Panels, A Model Code
of Judicial Conduct for State Administrative Law Judges drafted by the
American Bar Association National Conference of Administrative Law Judges,
the Model Code of Judicial Conduct for State Administrative Law Judges
adopted by the Board Governors of the National Association of Administrative
Law Judges, the Maryland Code of Judicial Conduct for Administrative
Law Judges at the Maryland Office of Administrative Hearings, and the
North Dakota Code of Judicial Conduct. These other codes together provide
a broad view of standards for ethical conduct of administrative law
judges. These other codes have been carefully considered and portions
incorporated into this code where appropriate. Some modifications to
incorporated portions were made to ensure conformity with state law
and the policy of the office of administrative hearings.
- The code consists of seven canons (sections 4 through 10). The preface
section, the applicability section, and the definitions section, are
not canons. The applicability section states who is subject to the canon’s
provisions. The definitions section defines some of the terms used in
the canons.
- Each canon itself is the title to one of seven sections. Then, the
section itself contains the explanation of the canon which is followed
by a commentary containing further explanation. The canons and sections
4 through 10, along with the definitions and applicability sections,
are authoritative. Commentary is not intended as a statement of additional
rules. Commentary is made to provide, by explanation and example, more
detailed guidance about the applicability of specific sections, or parts
thereof, and to further facilitate an understanding of and use of the
code. Some of the canons, their explanation, or the commentary may contain
references to other applicable statutes and rules regarding the conduct
or activity of administrative law judges as state employees or as administrative
law judges. In addition to complying with this code, administrative
law judges must also comply with other applicable statutes and rules
governing the conduct and activity of state employees and administrative
law judges. Each administrative law judge is responsible for knowledge
of and compliance with all other applicable laws.
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